The 70 Business Terms Every Manager Needs To Know
Business terms can be confusing. To help you get familiar with this specialized language, the management experts at Sling have created a list of the 70 business terms every manager needs to know.
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Finance Business Terms
1) ROI
Return on investment (ROI) refers to all the benefits — monetary or otherwise — received from an investment.
2) Incentivize
Provide an incentive (a motivation) for using a product or service.
3) Monetize
Make money from a product or activity.
4) Deliverable
A product or service developed by a business.
5) Margin
Profit from a product or service after all expenses have been covered. Often referred to as a percentage.
6) Accounts Payable
A record of the money you owe to the people and businesses that helped you create your product or service.
7) Accounts Receivable
A record of the money that other people and businesses owe to you.
8) Capital
Capital often refers to money, but it can also be used to refer to everything your business owns and uses to function (e.g., equipment, vehicles, buildings, land, etc.).
9) Fixed Costs
Costs you must pay whether your business is doing well or not. Expenses such as utilities, rent, and employee salaries are considered fixed costs.
10) Variable Costs
Variable costs are expenses that fluctuate based on your volume of business. They include:
- Shipping
- Commissions
- Supplies
- Hourly wages
11) Gross
Gross refers to the total amount or quantity BEFORE deductions or expenses.
12) Net
Net refers to the amount or quantity AFTER deductions or expenses.
Systems & Technology Business Terms
13) Benchmarking
The process by which you measure various aspects of your systems (e.g., speed, efficiency, cost, amount of product).
14) SWOT
SWOT is an acronym that refers to a form of analysis that examines your:
- Strengths
- Weaknesses
- Opportunities
- Threats
15) KPI
KPI is an acronym that stands for Key Performance Indicators. KPIs are usually numbers that tell you how effective your business is in a specific area.
16) Metrics
Any quantifiable (countable) measurement your business uses to assess performance.
17) Performance Review
A performance review is a process by which a manager evaluates each member of his or her team. During the performance review, the manager provides feedback and helps the employee see how they can improve.
18) R&D
Short for research and development.
19) B2B
B2B is short for business-to-business and describes a business transaction with another business.
20) B2C
Short for business-to-consumer and describes transactions with individual consumers.
21) B2G
Short for business-to-government and describes transactions with government entities.
22) Scalable
Able to be changed in size.
23) Responsive Design
This term refers to a website that changes based on the type of device (tablet, phone, laptop, desktop) used to view it.
24) Core Competency
A core competency is a defining capability or advantage that distinguishes you from your competitors.
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Sales & Marketing Business Terms
25) Unique Selling Proposition
A specific factor that differentiates your product or service from your direct competitor (e.g., cost, quality, added use).
25) Niche Market
A very specific segment of a larger market.
26) Marketing
The action or business of promoting and selling products or services.
27) Market Research
The action or activity of gathering information about consumers’ needs and preferences so you can provide just the right product or service.
28) Market Penetration
A measure of the extent of a product’s sales volume relative to the total sales volume of all competing products.
29) Inbound Marketing
Digital (i.e., internet-based) marketing that includes podcasts, video, email broadcasts, social media, ebooks, and SEO.
30) Buyer Persona
The characteristics of your ideal buyer.
31) A/B Testing
Testing two versions (an A version and a B version) to see which one performs better.
32) Analytics
Data from a variety of sources used to inform marketing efforts.
33) Brand
A product, identity, or image that generates awareness and separates your business from others.
34) Bounce Rate
How often people visit your website and leave without clicking on anything.
35) CTR
Click Through Rate tells you how many people are moving through your website toward purchasing your product or service.
36) CMS
Short for Content Management System and refers to a program (usually software) that manages all aspects of creating digital content.
37) Conversion Rate
Percentage of people who take a desired action (usually on your website).
38) CRM
Short for Customer Relationship Management. Refers to software that helps you organize your marketing activity.
39) CPL
Short for Cost Per Lead and refers to the total marketing cost necessary to acquire a lead (potential buyer).
40) Demographics
Demographics are data points that apply to your target market, such as age, sex, income, and family status.
41) Digital Marketing
Marketing conducted solely on the internet.
42) Evergreen
Content that is valuable to a consumer regardless of when it is read.
43) Friction
Any aspect of your image, brand, product, or website that is hard to understand (causes friction between it and the consumer).
44) Infographic
Content that combines words and images to make complex information easy to understand.
45) PPC
Pay Per Click — advertising on the internet where you only pay when someone clicks on your ad.
46) SEO
Search Engine Optimization — optimizing your website so that it ranks higher on the results page of a search engine.
47) Sales Funnel
The entire sales process as a whole.
48) TOFU
Top Of The Funnel — refers to the initial stages of the sales funnel, where the consumer is looking for answers to a problem that may involve your product or service.
49) MOFU
Middle Of The Funnel — refers to the middle stages of the sales funnel, where your business positions itself as the solution to the consumer’s problem.
50) BOFU
Bottom Of The Funnel — refers to the end stages of the sales funnel, where a consumer is ready to buy.
51) User Experience
The total experience — from purchase and beyond — a user has with your brand.
General Business Terms
52) Run With It
Take an idea and investigate it further.
53) Loop You In
Include in the discussion.
54) Live And Breathe It 24/7/365
Work at something all the time to the exclusion of everything else.
55) Be Proactive
Take the initiative.
56) Don’t Go There
We’re not discussing that right now.
57) A Walk In The Park
Used to refer to a simple task.
58) Take It To The Next Level
Step up your efforts.
59) Aggressive Timeline
A timeline that is too short and doesn’t provide enough room to get everything finished.
60) 4th And Inches
Football metaphor that means you’re close to the end and you need to put everything you have into reaching completion.
61) Manage The Optics
Move the facts around in your favor.
62) Circle Back
We’ll get back to that if we have time.
63) Ballpark
Estimate something.
64) Think Outside The Box
Get creative.
65) Go Back And Sharpen Your Pencils
Come up with some new ideas.
66) Not Enough Boots On The Ground
Not enough people working on a task.
67) Housekeeping
Mundane organization and project issues.
68) Clean House
Fire a large group of people.
69) Square The Circle
Do things differently.
70) Cash Cow
Someone or something that brings in a lot of money.
For more free resources to help you manage your business better, organize and schedule your team, and track and calculate labor costs, visit GetSling.com today.
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