Bài tập ngữ pháp tiếng Anh lớp 7 chương trình mới

Với mong muốn giúp cac em học sinh học tốt Tiếng Anh lớp 7, VnDoc.com đã đăng tải tài liệu ôn tập học kì 2 tiếng Anh lớp 7 có đáp án dưới đây. Tài liệu Tiếng Anh 7 gồm toàn bộ lý thuyết, cấu trúc Tiếng Anh trọng tâm cả năm và nhiều dạng bài tập Tiếng Anh khác nhau giúp học sinh lớp 7 củng cố kiến thức đã học hiệu quả.

Ôn tập cả năm học môn tiếng Anh lớp 7 có đáp án

• A. Ngữ pháp trọng tâm Tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 2
• B. Bài tập học kì 2 Tiếng Anh lớp 7 có đáp án

A. Ngữ pháp trọng tâm Tiếng Anh lớp 7 học kì 2

1. Từ chỉ số lượng:

• a lot of + N đếm được và không đếm được
• lots of + N đếm được và không đếm được
• many + N danh từ đếm được số nhiều
• much + N không đếm được

Ex: She has lots of / many books.

There is a lot of / much water in the glass.

2. Câu so sánh:

a. So sánh hơn:

• Tính từ ngắn: S + be + adj + er + than….. I am taller than Tuan.
• Tính từ dài: S + be + more + adj + than…. My school is more beautiful than your school.

b. So sánh nhất:

• Tính từ ngắn: S + be + the + adj + est….. He is the tallest in his class.
• Tính từ dài: S + be + the most + adj…. My school is the most beautiful.

c. Một số từ so sánh bất qui tắc:

• good / well better the best
• bad worse the worst

3. Từ nghi vấn:

• what: cái gì
• where: ở đâu
• who: ai
• why: tại sao
• when: khi nào
• how: như thế nào
• how much: giá bao nhiêu
• how often: hỏi tần suất
• how long: bao lâu
• how far: bao xa
• what time: mấy giờ
• how much + N: không đếm được có bao nhiêu
• how many + N: đếm được số nhiều có bao nhiêu

Ex : ______________ do you learn English ? – Twice a week ._______________ have you learn English ? For two years ._______________ is it from your house to your school ? It’s 3 km________________ are you ? I’m fine. Thanks .______________ is your mother ? She is forty .______________ do you go to the market ? To buy some food ._______________ is a pen ? it’s 3,000 dong ._______________ chairs are there in the class ? There are twenty ._______________ do you get up ? At 6 a. m

4. Thì

Thì

Cách dùng

Dấu hiệu

Ví dụ

SIMPLE PRESENT

(Hiện tại đơn)

– To be: thì, là, ở

KĐ: S + am / is / are

PĐ: S + am / is / are + not

NV: Am / Is / Are + S ?

– Động từ thường:

KĐ: S + V1 / V(s/es)

PĐ: S + dont/ doesnt + V1

NV: Do / Does + S + V1 ?

– chỉ một thói quen ở hiện tại- chỉ một thực sự, một chân lí .- always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely ( ít khi ), seldom ( hiếm khi ), every, once ( một lần ), twice ( hai lần )

– She often gets up at 6 am.

– The sun rises in the east. (Mặt trời mọc ở hướng Đông)

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

(Hiện tại tiếp diễn)

KĐ: S + am / is / are + V-ing

PĐ: S + am / is / are + not + V-ing

NV: Am / Is /Are + S + V-ing?

– hành vi đang diễn ra ở hiện tại .- at the moment, now, right now, at present- Look ! Nhìn kìa- Listen ! Lắng nghe kìa

– Now, we are learning English.

– She is cooking at the moment.

SIMPLE PAST

(Quá khứ đơn)

– To be:

KĐ: I / He / She / It + was

You / We / They + were

PĐ: S + wasnt / werent

NV: Was / were + S ?

– Động từ thường:

KĐ: S + V2 / V-ed

PĐ: S + didnt + V1

NV: Did + S + V1 .?

– hành vi xảy ra và chấm hết trong quá khứ .- yesterday, last week, last month, ago, in 1990, in the past ,

– She went to London last year.

– Yesterday, he walked to school.

SIMPLE FUTURE

(Tương lai đơn)

KĐ: S + will / shall + V1

I will = Ill

PĐ: S + will / shall + not + V1

(wont / shant + V1)

NV: Will / Shall + S + V1 ?

– hành vi sẽ xảy ra trong tương lai- tomorrow ( ngày mai ), next, in năm ngoái, tonight ( tối nay ), soon ( sớm ) .

– He will come back tomorrow.

– We wont go to school next Sunday.

* Một số động từ bất qui tắc khi chia quá khứ đơn :

Nguyên mẫu

Quá khứ

Nghĩa

– be- was / were- thì, là, ở- go- went- đi- do- did- làm- have- had- có- see- saw- nhìn thấy- give- gave- cho- take- took- lấy- teach- taught- dạy- eat- ate- eaten- send- sent- gửi- teach- taught- dạy- think- thought- nghĩ- buy- bought- mua- cut- cut- cắt, chặt- make- made- làm- drink- drank- uống- get- got- có, lấy- put- put- đặt, để- tell- told- kể, bảo- lttle- less- ít hơn

5. Số thứ tự:

– first – eleventh – twenty-first- second – twelfth – twenty-second- third – thirteenth – twenty-third- fourth – fourteenth – twenty-fourth- fifth – fifteenth – twenty-fifth- sixth – sixteen — seventh – seventeenth – ..- eighth – eighteenth – ..- ninth – nineteenth – ..- tenth – twentieth – thirtieth

6. Câu cảm thán:

– What + a / an + adj + N !Ex : What a beautiful house !What an expensive car !

7. Giới từ

* chỉ nơi chốn :- on – next to- in ( tỉnh, thành phố ) – behind- under – in front of- near ( gần ) – beside ( bên cạnh )- to the left / the right of – between- on the left ( bên trái ) – on the right ( bên phải )- at the back of ( ở cuối ) – opposite- on + tên đường- at + số nhà, tên đường* chỉ thời hạn :- at + giờ – in + tháng, mùa, năm- on + thứ, ngày – from to- after ( sau khi ) – before ( trước khi )Ex : at 6 oclockin the morning / in the afternoon / in the eveningin August, in the autumn, in 2012on Sunday, on 20 th Julyfrom Monday to Saturday* chỉ phương tiện đi lại giao thông vận tải : by ; onEx : by car ; by train, by planeon foot .

8. Câu đề nghị:

– Lets- Should we + V1- Would you like to- Why don’t you- What about / How about + V-ing … ?Ex : What about watching TV ?Câu vấn đáp : – Good idea. / Great ( tuyệt ) / OK / – Id love to .- Im sorry, I cant .Ex : Lets go to the cinema .Should we play football ?Would you like to go swimming ?

9. Lời hướng dẫn (chỉ đường):

– Could you please show me / tell me the way to the .., please ?- Could you tell me how to get to the. ?- go straight ( ahead ) đi thẳng- turn right / turn left quẹo phải / quẹo trái- take the first / second street on the right / on the left quẹo phải / trái ở con đường thứ nhất / thứ haiEx : – Excuse me. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please ?- OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is infront of you

10. Hỏi giờ: What time is it?

Whats the time ?Do you have the time ?- Giờ đúng : Its + giờ + phút- Giờ hơn : Its + phút + past + giờ hoặc Its + giờ + phút- Giờ kém : Its + phút + to + giờ hoặc Its + giờ + phút

11. Mất bao lâu để làm gì:

How long does it take + ( O ) + to V => It takes + ( O ) + thời hạn + to VEx : How long does it take you to do this homework ?————————————————————

12. Hỏi về khoảng cách:

How far is it from to ? => Its about + khoảng cách

13. Cách nói ngày tháng: Tháng + ngày

Hoặc the + ngày + of + thángEx : May 8 ththe 8 th of May

14. Have fun + V_ing: Làm việc gì một cách vui vẻ

15. Hỏi giá tiền: How much + is / are + S ? => S + is / are + giá tiền

How much + do / does + S + cost ? => S + cost ( s ) + giá tiền

16. Tính từ kép:

Số đếm – N ( đếm được số ít )- 15 – minute break ( có dấu gạch nối và không có S )

17. Lời khuyên:

– S + should / shouldnt- S + ought to + V1- S + must

B. Bài tập học kì 2 Tiếng Anh lớp 7 có đáp án

I. Điền giới từ phù hợp:

1 / Do you go …… school ………… foot or ………. bike ?2 / My house is ……. Le Loi Street, her house is ……… 9 Le Lai Street .3 / We are living ……… our parents ……….. Quang Ngai town .4 / I’m ……………. class 7A .5 / Dictionaries are …….. the shelves …… the left ………. the room .6 / She is interested …….. literature, but we are fond ……….. Math .7 / My birthday is ……………. May first .8 / Is Lan’s birthday ……………. March .9 / Yen has Math and Music ……………. Monday .10 / Tom is good ……………. physics .11 / What do you often do ……………. recess ?12 / Tom lives ………… the city, but Mary lives ……………. on a farm .

II. Cung cấp dạng đúng của động từ:

1 / It ( rain ) ………………………… heavily now. You should ( stay ) ……………………… at home and ( read ) …………………………… books .2 / What are you ( do ) ………………………………………… at the moment ?- I ( write ) …………………………………. an essay …3 / Where Lan and Ba ( go ) ………………… tomorrow ? They ( visit ) …………………. the Museum .4 / You ( have ) ……………………………………………………………… Geography next Friday .5 / What about ( play ) ……………………………… a game of chess ?6 / It takes her 10 minutes ( make ) ……………………………. this toy .7 / She ( be ) …………………………….. ten on her next birthday .

8/ I (meet)…………………………..you soon.

9 / Why don’t we ( hold ) ……………………… a party ?11 / Let’s ( go ) …………………………… camping .12 / They ( practice ) ………………………………. playing the guitar in the music room now .13 / We shouldn’t ( waste ) …………………………. water .14 / I’d like ( drink ) …………………………….. some orange juice .15 / Hoa usually ( do ) …………………………….. aerobics early in the morning .17 / Would you like ( come ) ……………………………… to my house for lunch ?18 / They ( go ) ……………………….. to visit Hue next summer .

III. Sắp xếp lại câu bị xáo trộn:

1 / always / class / time / we / to / come / on ……………………………………………………..2 / hours / week / often / does / how / he / many / a / work ?…………………………………………………….3 / not / American / uniforms / do / usually / school / wear / students ……………………………………………………..4 / 10 : 00 / at / Wednesday / Science / Nam / class / on / has ……………………………………………………..5 / interesting / I / because / Math / it / like / is ……………………………………………………..6 / like / what / does / subject / best / Tom ?…………………………………………………….7 / you / work / to / want / we / with ……………………………………………………..8 / Know / you / do / likes / he / how / meat ?…………………………………………………….9 / There / excuse / a / ! / post / is / me / near / office / here ?…………………………………………………….10 / That / you / the /, / want / is / post / letter / to / Mai ?…………………………………………………….11 / Is / interested / Mai / experiments / doing / in ……………………………………………………..12 / him / tell / I’ll / please / call / after / 5 / again ……………………………………………………..13 / Huong / be / November 20 th /, / twelve / on / will / Saturday ……………………………………………………..

IV. Kết hợp A với B sao cho phù hợp:

A

B

1. What are you doing ?2. What do you usually do after school ?3. What should I do to have a good health ?4. Why dont you take a rest ? You look tired .5. What sport does your brother like doing ?6. What are you going to do after the course ?7. Should we go to the beach ? Its a beautiful day .8. How often does he play video games ?a. Im going to get a job .b. I often watch TV .c. Twenty minutes a day .d. Yes, may be I will .e. You should take physical exercises .f. Thats a good idea. Lets buy some food and drinks .g. Im playing the guitar .h. My brother likes playing soccer .* Answer : 1 + …. ; 2 + …. ; 3 + …. ; 4 + …. ;5 + …. ; 6 + …. ; 7 + …. ; 8 + …..

V. Đặt câu hỏi:

1 / …………………………………………………….- She jogs 5 kilometers a day .2 / …………………………………………………………………………- It’s about 200 meters from my school to the post office .3 / …………………………………………………….- The dictionary is 200,000 dong .4 / …………………………………………………….- I’d like some local stamps and a phone card .5 / …………………………………………………….- Tim is my pen pal in England .6 / …………………………………………………….- I need a phone card to phone my parents .7 / …………………………………………………….- Mr. Viet is a farmer .8 / …………………………………………………….- Lan often goes to the library in her không lấy phí time .9 / …………………………………………………….- My mother is cooking in the kitchen at the moment .10 / ……………………………………………………- Nam likes playing soccer after school .11 / ……………………………………………………- I go to the movies twice a month .12 / ……………………………………………………- Hoa will be twelve on her next birthday .13 / ……………………………………………………- Nam’s favorite subject is Electronics .14 / ……………………………………………………- The shoes cost 50,000 dong .

VI. Viết câu tương đương:

1 / What about going to the movies ?Why ………………………………………………..2 / Where does she live ?What ………………………………………………..3 / What do you do ?What ………………………………………………..4 / The dress is very old .

What………………………………………………!
5/ What subject does she like best?

What is ………………………………………………6 / How much is the hat ?How much does ……………………………………… ?7 / Lan is taller than Hoa .Hoa is ………………………………………………8. No one in the group is taller than Trung .Trung ………………………………………………9. I get to work in half an hour .It takes ……………………………………………..

VIII. Complete these sentences with comparative or superlative:

1. This dress is the ……………………………… of three dresses. ( expensive )2. Vietnamese students work …………… hours than American students. ( few )3. He has ……………………………….. money than his wife. ( much )4. Summer holiday is ………… than Tet holiday. It’s the ……… holiday ( long )5. Tom is ………………………… than Peter ( intelligent )6. My father drinks …………………………….. beer than his friends ( little )7. Your watch is ………………….. than my watch ( good )9. Nam is ……………………….. in his class ( tall )10. Ho Chi Minh city is ……………………… than Ha Noi ( big )11. Her English is …………………………. than my English ( good )12. Winter is ……………………………. season in the year ( cold )

XVI. Correct form of verbs in the brackets:

1. Could you ( show ) ……………….. me the way to the bus stop ?2. Lan and Hoa ( go ) ………………. to the post office now .3. Liz ( need ) …………………………. some stamps and envelopes .4. Hoa needs ( buy ) ………………. a phone card .5. I ( mail ) …………………… this letter tomorrow .6. He ( phone ) ……………….. his parents three or four times a week .7. Nam wants ( send ) ………………… this postcard to his penpal .8. We would like ( visit ) ……………….. Ngoc Son temple .9. Lan likes ( play ) ………………………. volleyball .

XVII. Choose the correct answer.

1 .. did she go to the dentist last week ? – Because she had a toothache .a. What b. Why c. Where d. Who2. Spinach is very good. you but you must wash it .a. at / careful b. at / carefully c. for / careful d. for / carefully3. We need some apples, oranges, bananas. Lets go to the …a. meat stall b. food stall c. fruit stall d. vegetable stall4. He prefers playing soccer reading booksa. on b. of c. in d. to5. We wont attend the meeting tomorrow and he will … .a. so b. too c. either d. neither6. . is your bother ? He is 1,70 meters .a. How tall b. How old c. How heavy d. How weight8. He ought to finish his homework before he plays đánh tennis .a. must b. should c. can d. will9. Most of the worlds surface is .a. land b. mountain c. water d. river10. Would you like to go to the movies with me ?a. Yes, please b. Yes, Id love to c. Yes, I do d. You are welcome11. What kind of .. do you like ? I like pop music .a. news b. music c. TV programs d. sports12. Lan lived in Ho Chi Minh city three months ago, Now she .. the noise in the city .a. use b. uses to c. used to d. is used to13. All Children should outdoor and develop their social skills .a. play b. to play c. playing d. plays14. General Giap is famous .. the Peoples Army of Viet Nam .a. of lead b. of leading c. for leading d. for lead .15. Stop, please. That is too. coffee. Hoa told Hung .a. many b. lots of c. much d. little

B / READING (3,5pts):

I. Read and complete the passage with the words in the box (1,5 pts):

Popular – small – pair – to – are strongest không lấy phíToday, badminton becomes a very ( 0 ) popular sports activity. It spreads quickly from the city ( 1 ) .. the countryside. People need only a ( 2 ) .. of rackets, a shuttlecock, a net and a ( 3 ) piece of land to play the game. Two or four players hit the shuttlecock over the net with their rackets. People can play badminton in their ( 4 ). time or in a competition. Now, there ( 5 ). many badminton competitions and even a World Cup. One of the ( 6 ) countries in badminton is Indonesia .* ) Notes : Racket : vợt, Net : Lưới

II. Choose the correct answer.

1. What awful restaurant !a. an b. a c. one d. the2. We .. English at the moment .a. are learn b. learn c. learning d. are learning3. This dress is the _____ expensive of the four dresses .a. best b. more c. most d. the most4. _______ is it from here to school ?a. How long b. How high c. How far d. How5. What about games ?a. play b. playing c. to play d. to playing6. He writes articles for a newspaper. He is a _________ .a. journalist b. teacher c. doctor d. musician7. Minh____________ television every night .a. watchs b. watches c. watching d. to watch8. Id like some stamps for over seas mail .a. buy b. to buy c. to buying d. buying9. She ____________ thirteen years old next week .a. will b. be c. is d. will be10. Her new school is ____________than her old school .a. very big b. big c. bigger d. biggest11. My mother always drives __________ .a. careful b. carefuly c. carefully d. slow12. You ought _______ to the dentists .a. to go b. go c. going d. went13. How is your brother ? _ Hes 1.70 meters .a. high b. tall c. weight d. heavy14. She ________ her teeth three times a day .a. brush b. brushs c. brushes d. brushed15. Stop, please. That is too ________coffee .a. many b. lots of c. little d. much16. A balanced diet is good ________your health .a. to b. with c. in d. for17. It took us an hour________ to Nha Trang .a. to drive b. drive c. driving d. drove18 __________ visiting Ha Long Bay ? Thats a good idea !a. How about b. Lets c. What about d. A&C are correct19. Students have two __________each day .a. 20 – minutes breaks b. 20 – minute breaks c. 20 – minute break d. 20 – minutes break20. __________do you go to bed ? – At nine .a. What b. When c. What time d. Where21. Hanoi is the capital city, but it is __________than TP HCM City .a. the smaller b. smaller c. smallest d. small22. Which is the eighth month of the year ?a. September b. February c. November d. August23. – Where ____________________ from ? England .a. is she b. does she come c. will she be d. A và B are correct24. In the future, robots and machines __________all the work for us .a. are doing b. will do c. does d. do25. Look ! Here is Nam. He __________the guitar in the room .a. play b. plays c. is playing d. will play26. She __________some of her friends to her birthday party next week .a. invites b. inviting c. will invite d. going to invite27. I have English class __________seven oclock __________Monday .a. at / on b. on / on c. in / at D. at / at28. __________a lovely living room !a. How b. What c. It d. When29. Lets __________to school .a. going b. to go c. go d. goes30. Mr. Jones has __________summer vacation every year .a. a three-week b. a three weeks c. a three – weeks d. a week – three31. It take me ten minutes to go to school every day .32. Ill go and seeing mom and dad on their farm .

III/ Đọc đoạn văn sau và trả lời câu hỏi

We use many different energy sources to do work for us. Energy sources are classified into two groups – renewable and nonrenewable .Non-renewable energy sources are those that take millions of years to form and will run out some day. It is energy that comes from fossil fuels such as coal, crude oil, and natural gas. Fossil fuels are mainly made up of carbon and were formed millions of years ago. The chemical reaction which takes place when we burn fossil fuels releases carbon compounds such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide into the air. Carbon dioxide is one of the green house gases which is contributing to global warming and air pollution .On the other hand, renewable energy sources will never run out, are better for the environment and do not cause pollution. Renewable energy is often called green energy because it is a natural energy, always available and does not have to be formed like nonrenewable energy. The green energy is always there. For example, the Sun consistently shines, water is abundant, and the winds blow throughout the year. The five types include solar, energy from the Sun ; geothermal, energy from heat within the Earth ; hydroelectric, energy from moving water ; biomass, energy from dead plants and microorganisms and finally, energy from the wind .1. What are fossil fuels ?_____________________________________________2. When were fossil fuels formed ?_____________________________________________3. Do carbon dioxide emissions causes climate change on Earth ?_____________________________________________4. How many types of renewable energy sources are there ? What are they ?_____________________________________________5. Are renewable sources bad for the environment ?_____________________________________________6. Why is renewable energy called green energy ?_____________________________________________

Đáp án

1. Fossil fuels are coal, crude oil, and natural gas2. Fossil fuels were formed millions of years ago3. Yes, they do4. There are five types of renewable energy sources. They are solar, geothermal, hydroelectric, biomass and wind

5. No, they arent

6. Because it is a natural energy, always available and does not have to be formed like non-renewable energyHiện tại VnDoc. com chưa update được đáp án, tải trọn bộ nội dung tài liệu Tiếng Anh tại đây : Ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 cả năm. Mời bạn đọc tìm hiểu thêm thêm nhiều tài liệu ôn tập Tiếng Anh lớp 7 cả năm khác như : Giải bài tập Tiếng Anh 7 trọn bộ, Đề thi học kì 1 lớp 7, Đề thi học kì 2 lớp 7, Giải SBT Tiếng Anh 7, Bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng Anh lớp 7 trực tuyến, …. được update liên tục trên VnDoc. com .

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