GitHub – ava-labs/avalanchego: Go implementation of an Avalanche node.
Node implementation for the Avalanche network –
a blockchains platform with high throughput, and blazing fast transactions.
Mục Lục
Installation
Avalanche is an incredibly lightweight protocol, so the minimum computer requirements are quite modest.
Note that as network usage increases, hardware requirements may change.
The minimum recommended hardware specification for nodes connected to Mainnet is:
- CPU: Equivalent of 8 AWS vCPU
- RAM: 16 GiB
- Storage: 1 TiB
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04/22.04 or macOS >= 12
- Network: Reliable IPv4 or IPv6 network connection, with an open public port.
If you plan to build AvalancheGo from source, you will also need the following software:
- Go version >= 1.19.6
- gcc
- g++
Building From Source
Clone The Repository
Clone the AvalancheGo repository:
git clone [email protected]:ava-labs/avalanchego.gitcd
avalanchego
This will clone and checkout the master
branch.
Building AvalancheGo
Build AvalancheGo by running the build script:
./scripts/build.sh
The avalanchego
binary is now in the build
directory. To run:
./build/avalanchego
Binary Repository
Install AvalancheGo using an apt
repository.
Adding the APT Repository
If you have already added the APT repository, you do not need to add it again.
To add the repository on Ubuntu, run:
sudo su - wget -qO - https://downloads.avax.network/avalanchego.gpg.key|
tee /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/avalanchego.ascsource
/etc/os-release&&
echo
"
deb https://downloads.avax.network/apt$UBUNTU_CODENAME
main"
>
/etc/apt/sources.list.d/avalanche.listexit
Installing the Latest Version
After adding the APT repository, install avalanchego by running:
sudo apt update sudo apt install avalanchego
Binary Install
Download the latest build for your operating system and architecture.
The Avalanche binary to be executed is named avalanchego
.
Docker Install
Make sure docker is installed on the machine – so commands like docker run
etc. are available.
Building the docker image of latest avalanchego branch can be done by running:
./scripts/build_image.sh
To check the built image, run:
docker image ls
The image should be tagged as avaplatform/avalanchego:xxxxxxxx
, where xxxxxxxx
is the shortened commit of the Avalanche source it was built from. To run the avalanche node, run:
docker run -ti -p 9650:9650 -p 9651:9651 avaplatform/avalanchego:xxxxxxxx /avalanchego/build/avalanchego
Running Avalanche
Connecting to Mainnet
To connect to the Avalanche Mainnet, run:
./build/avalanchego
You should see some pretty ASCII art and log messages.
You can use Ctrl+C
to kill the node.
Connecting to Fuji
To connect to the Fuji Testnet, run:
./build/avalanchego --network-id=fuji
Creating a Local Testnet
See this tutorial.
Bootstrapping
A node needs to catch up to the latest network state before it can participate in consensus and serve API calls. This process, called bootstrapping, currently takes several days for a new node connected to Mainnet.
A node will not report healthy until it is done bootstrapping.
Improvements that reduce the amount of time it takes to bootstrap are under development.
The bottleneck during bootstrapping is typically database IO. Using a more powerful CPU or increasing the database IOPS on the computer running a node will decrease the amount of time bootstrapping takes.
Generating Code
Avalanchego uses multiple tools to generate efficient and boilerplate code.
Running protobuf codegen
To regenerate the protobuf go code, run scripts/protobuf_codegen.sh
from the root of the repo.
This should only be necessary when upgrading protobuf versions or modifying .proto definition files.
To use this script, you must have buf (v1.11.0), protoc-gen-go (v1.28.0) and protoc-gen-go-grpc (v1.2.0) installed.
To install the buf dependencies:
go install google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/[email protected] go install google.golang.org/grpc/cmd/[email protected]
If you have not already, you may need to add $GOPATH/bin
to your $PATH
:
export
PATH="
$PATH
:$(
go env GOPATH)
/bin"
If you extract buf to ~/software/buf/bin, the following should work:
export
PATH=$PATH
:~
/software/buf/bin/:~
/go/bin go get google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go go get google.golang.org/protobuf/cmd/protoc-gen-go-grpc scripts/protobuf_codegen.sh
For more information, refer to the GRPC Golang Quick Start Guide.
Running protobuf codegen from docker
docker build -t avalanche:protobuf_codegen -f api/Dockerfile.buf.
docker run -t -i -v$(
pwd)
:/opt/avalanche -w/opt/avalanche avalanche:protobuf_codegen bash -c"
scripts/protobuf_codegen.sh"
Running mock codegen
To regenerate the gomock code, run scripts/mock.gen.sh
from the root of the repo.
This should only be necessary when modifying exported interfaces or after modifying scripts/mock.mockgen.txt
.
Versioning
Version Semantics
AvalancheGo is first and foremost a client for the Avalanche network. The versioning of AvalancheGo follows that of the Avalanche network.
v0.x.x
indicates a development network version.v1.x.x
indicates a production network version.vx.[Upgrade].x
indicates the number of network upgrades that have occurred.vx.x.[Patch]
indicates the number of client upgrades that have occurred since the last network upgrade.
Library Compatibility Guarantees
Because AvalancheGo’s version denotes the network version, it is expected that interfaces exported by AvalancheGo’s packages may change in Patch
version updates.
API Compatibility Guarantees
APIs exposed when running AvalancheGo will maintain backwards compatibility, unless the functionality is explicitly deprecated and announced when removed.
Supported Platforms
AvalancheGo can run on different platforms, with different support tiers:
- Tier 1: Fully supported by the maintainers, guaranteed to pass all tests including e2e and stress tests.
- Tier 2: Passes all unit and integration tests but not necessarily e2e tests.
- Tier 3: Builds but lightly tested (or not), considered experimental.
- Not supported: May not build and not tested, considered unsafe. To be supported in the future.
The following table lists currently supported platforms and their corresponding
AvalancheGo support tiers:
Architecture
Operating system
Support tier
amd64
Linux
1
arm64
Linux
2
amd64
Darwin
2
amd64
Windows
3
arm
Linux
Not supported
i386
Linux
Not supported
arm64
Darwin
Not supported
To officially support a new platform, one must satisfy the following requirements:
AvalancheGo continuous integration
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Build passes
✓
✓
✓
Unit and integration tests pass
✓
✓
End-to-end and stress tests pass
✓
Security Bugs
We and our community welcome responsible disclosures.
Please refer to our Security Policy and Security Advisories.