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BABoK is the acronym for Business Analysis Body of Knowledge. BABoK contains a description of generally accepted practices in the field of business analysis. It gives guidance on the skills and knowledge that business analysts must possess. It is published by the International Institute of Business Analysis (IIBA), Canada.

The contents of the BABoK guide have been verified thoroughly by practitioners. BABoK has undergone multiple revisions over its history. The current version of BABoK is V3. BABoK does not mandate that the practices described in it should be followed under all circumstances. Business Analysis practices MUST be tailored to specific conditions. All IIBA core business analysis certifications, CBAP, CCBA, and ECBA, are based on BABoK.

The core content of the BABOK Guide comprises 6 knowledge areas (KA) and 30 business analysis tasks. Knowledge areas comprise logically (but not sequentially) related tasks. The tasks under each KA help in accomplishing the purpose of the associated knowledge area.

BABoK 6 Knowledge Areas & 30 Tasks

BA Planning and Monitoring

Plan BA approach

Plan stakeholder engagement

Plan BA governance

Plan BA information management.

Identify BA performance improvements.

Elicitation and Collaboration

Prepare for elicitation

Conduct elicitation

Confirm elicitation results

Communicate BA information

Manage stakeholder collaboration

Requirements Life Cycle Management

Trace requirements

Maintain requirements

Prioritize requirements

Assess requirements changes

Approve requirements

Strategy Analysis

Analyze current state

Define future state

Assess risks

Define change strategy

Requirements Analysis and Design Definition

Specify and model requirements

Verify requirements

Validate requirements

Define requirements architecture

Define design options

Analyze potential value and recommend solution

Solution Evaluation

Measure solution performance

Analyze performance measures

Assess solution limitations

Assess enterprise limitations

Recommend actions to increase solution value

50 Techniques of BABoK

Acceptance and evaluation criteria
Document analysis
Process modeling

Backlog management
Estimation
Prototyping

Balanced scorecard
Financial analysis
Reviews

Benchmarking and market analysis
Focus groups
Risk analysis and management

Brainstorming
Functional decomposition
Roles and permissions matrix

Business capability analysis
Glossary
Root cause analysis

Business cases
Interface analysis
Scope modeling

Business model canvas
Interviews
Sequence diagrams

Business rules analysis
Item tracking
Stakeholder list, map, or personas

Collaborative games
Lessons learned
State modeling

Concept modeling
Metrics and key performance indicators (KPIs)
Survey or questionnaire

Data dictionary
Mind mapping
SWOT analysis

Data flow diagrams
Non-functional requirements analysis
Use cases and scenarios

Data mining
Observation
User stories

Data modeling
Organizational modeling
Vendor assessment

Decision analysis
Prioritization
Workshops

Decision modeling
Process analysis

A sound understanding of the BABOK can prove beneficial to you as a Business Analyst, as you may find the methodologies, techniques, or activities useful in performing your day-to-day job. This knowledge could ultimately help you to look at things from a different perspective and improve the way things are functioning at your workplace. Although the BABoK may appear overwhelming and voluminous with 500+ pages, a strategic approach to grasping the essence of BABoK will not only help you ace the IIBA certification examinations but will also make you a better and more efficient BA over time.

Adaptive’s BABoK-Based Study Guide has been vouched by thousands of certified Business Analysts as the best in the market.

Some of its key features are: