business – Wiktionary
English
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business
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Alternative forms
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- bisonessbusinessebusynesseobsolete)
- bidnesspronunciation spelling, AAVE)
Etymology
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From Middle English busines, busynes, businesse, bisynes, from Old English bisiġnes (“business, busyness”), equivalent to busy + -ness. Doublet of busyness.
Pronunciation
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Noun
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business (countable and uncountable, plural businesses)
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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- Tok Pisin: bisnis
-
→
Albanian: biznes
-
→
Belarusian: бі́знэс
(
bíznes
)
-
→
Bulgarian: би́знес
(
bíznes
)
-
→
Czech: businessbyznys
-
→
Dutch: business
-
→
Indonesian: bisnisbisnes
-
-
→
Faroese: besnissaður
-
→
Finnish: bisnesbusiness
-
→
French: business
-
→
Haitian Creole: biznis
-
→
Italian: business
-
→
Japanese: ビジネス
(
bijinesu
)
-
→
Jersey Dutch: bääznäs
-
→
Marshallese: peejnej
-
→
Moroccan Arabic: بزناس
(
biznās
)
-
→
Newar: बनय्ज्या
(
banêjyā
)
, बनेज्या
(
banejyā
)
-
→
Pennsylvania German: Bisniss
-
→
Polish: biznes
-
→
Romanian: bișniță
-
→
Russian: би́знес
(
bíznes
)
-
→
Armenian: բիզնես
(
biznes
)
-
→
Yakut: биисинэс
(
biisines
)
-
-
→
Slovak: biznis
-
→
Tatar: business
-
→
Ukrainian: бі́знес
(
bíznes
)
-
→
Welsh: busnes
Translations
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commercial, industrial or professional activity
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 買賣
/
买卖(zh)
(
mǎimài
)
- Mandarin: 買賣
- Danish: forretning(da)
c
- Dutch: vak(nl)
n
- Esperanto: komercoafero(eo)
- Finnish: liiketoiminta(fi)yritystoiminta(fi)ala(fi)kauppa(fi)
- German: Geschäft(de)
n
- Irish: gnó
m
- Italian: affari(it)
m pl
- Khmer: ជំនួញ(km)
(
cumnuəɲ
)
- Latvian: bizness
m
- Lithuanian: verslas
m
- Malagasy: talidykanonkanona(mg)
- Maltese: negozju
- Manchu: ᡥᡡᡩᠠ
(
hūda
)
- Mongolian: бизнес(mn)
(
biznes
)
- Navajo: anaanishnaʼiiniʼ
- Persian: کار(fa)
(
kâr
)
, بیزنس
(
biznes
)
- Polish: biznes(pl)
m
- Portuguese: negócio(pt)
m
- Romanian: afacere(ro)
- Russian: би́знес(ru)
m
(
bíznɛs
)
, де́ло(ru)
n
(
délo
)
- Spanish: negocio(es)
m
- Swahili: biashara(sw)
class 9/10
- Swedish: företag(sv)
n
, affär(sv)
c
, verksamhet(sv)
c
- Ukrainian: бізнес(uk)
m
(
biznes
)
volume or amount of commercial trade
- Dutch: zaken(nl)
f pl
- Finnish: kauppa(fi)liikevaihto(fi)
- Japanese: 景気(ja)
(
keiki
)
- Macedonian: промет
m
(
promet
)
- Slovak: obchody
m pl
, zákazky
f pl
, biznis
- Swahili: biashara(sw)
class 9/10
management of commercial enterprises
- Finnish: liikkeenjohtobisnes(fi)liike-elämä(fi)
- Slovak: manažmentpodnikanie
- Swahili: biashara(sw)
class 9/10
- Swedish: verksamhet(sv)
c
objective or a matter needing to be dealt with
- Finnish: asia(fi)tehtävä(fi)
(
task
)
, homma(fi)
- Hebrew: עִנְיָן(he)
m
(
‘inyán
)
- Slovak: vec(sk)záležitosť
something involving one personally
- Czech: záležitost(cs)
f
, věc(cs)
f
- Dutch: zaken(nl)
f pl
- Finnish: asia(fi)
- German: Angelegenheit(de)
f
- Hebrew: עִנְיָן(he)
m
(
‘inyán
)
- Indonesian:
please add this translation if you can
- Macedonian: работа(mk)
f
(
rabota
)
- Malagasy: tadidy(mg)
- Mongolian: хэрэг(mn)
(
xereg
)
- Ngazidja Comorian: shuhuli
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: sak(no)
n
, anliggende(no)
n
- Bokmål: sak(no)
- Polish: sprawa(pl)
f
, interes(pl)
m
- Russian: де́ло(ru)
n
(
délo
)
- Slovak: vec(sk)starosť
- Spanish: asunto(es)
m
- Swedish: angelägenhet(sv)
c
, affär(sv)
c
, sak(sv)
c
matters that come before a body for deliberation or action
- Finnish: asiat(fi)
pl
- Swedish: ärende(sv)
n
, sak(sv)
c
business class
- Dutch: businessclass(nl)
m
- Finnish: bisnes(fi)
- Polish: biznes(pl)
m
- Swahili: biashara(sw)
class 9/10
- Swedish: affärsklass
c
action carried out with a prop or piece of clothing
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: business
m
- Bokmål: business
collective noun for a group of ferrets
- Esperanto: furaro
- Finnish: lauma(fi)
- Swahili: biashara(sw)
class 9/10
slang: something very good
- Finnish: asia(fi)
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
- Norman: (please verify) tinné
m
(
Jersey
)
- Welsh: (please verify) busnes(cy)
m or f
Adjective
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business
- Of, to, pertaining to or utilized for purposes of conducting trade, commerce, governance, advocacy or other professional purposes.
- 1897, Reform Club (New York, N.Y.) Sound Currency Committee, Sound Currency[5], volume 4-5, page cclii:
, Reform Club (New York, N.Y.) Sound Currency Committee,, volume 4-5, page cclii:
-
They are solely business instruments. Every man’s relation to them is purely a business relation. His use of them is purely a business use.
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- 1963, The China Governess[6]:Margery Allingham , chapter 10, in
-
With a little manœuvring they contrived to meet on the doorstep which was […] in a boiling stream of passers-by, hurrying business people speeding past in a flurry of fumes and dust in the bright haze.
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- 1996, Lawyers Co-operative Publishing Company, American Law Reports: Annotations and Cases[7], volume 35, page 432:
, Lawyers Co-operative Publishing Company,, volume 35, page 432:
-
[
…
]
the fact that the injured party came to the insured premises for solely business purposes precluded any reliance on the non-business pursuits exception (§ 1 1 2[b]).
-
- 2003, Marvin Snider, Compatibility Breeds Success: How to Manage Your Relationship with Your Business Partner[8], page 298:
, Marvin Snider,, page 298:
-
Both of these partnerships have to cope with these dual issues in a more complicated way than is the case in solely business partnerships.
-
-
Please do not use this phone for personal calls; it is a business phone.
- 1897, Reform Club (New York, N.Y.) Sound Currency Committee, Sound Currency[5], volume 4-5, page cclii:
- Professional, businesslike, having concern for good business practice.
- 1889, The Clothier and furnisher[9], volume 19, page 38:
, volume 19, page 38:
-
He is thoroughly business, but has the happy faculty of transacting it in a genial and courteous manner.
-
- 1909, Business Administration: Business Practice[10], La Salle Extension University, page 77:
, La Salle Extension University, page 77:
-
[
…
]
and the transaction carried through in a thoroughly business manner.
-
- 1927, “Making of America Project”, in Harper’s Magazine[11], volume 154, page 502:
, “Making of America Project”, in, volume 154, page 502:
-
Sometimes this very subtle contrast becomes only too visible, as when in wartime Jewish business men were almost lynched because they were thoroughly business men and worked for profit.
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- 2009, Frank Channing Haddock, Business Power: Supreme Business Laws and Maxims that Win Wealth[12], page 231:
, page 231:
-
The moral is evident: do not invest in schemes promising enormous and quick returns unless you have investigated them in a thoroughly business manner.
-
- 1889, The Clothier and furnisher[9], volume 19, page 38:
- Supporting business, conducive to the conduct of business.
- 1867, Tinsley’s Magazine[13], page 430:Edmund Hodgson Yates (editor), “Amiens”, in, page 430:
-
Amiens is a thoroughly business town, the business being chiefly with the flax-works.
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- 2013 June 8, “The Economist, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:
June 8, “ Obama goes troll-hunting ”, in, volume 407, number 8839, page 55:
-
According to this saga of intellectual-property misanthropy, these creatures [patent trolls] roam the business world, buying up patents and then using them to demand extravagant payouts from companies they accuse of infringing them. Often, their victims pay up rather than face the costs of a legal battle.
-
- 1867, Tinsley’s Magazine[13], page 430:Edmund Hodgson Yates (editor), “Amiens”, in, page 430:
See also
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References
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- business at OneLook Dictionary Search
- business in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018.
- business in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911
Czech
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Noun
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business m
Declension
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Declension of business
singular
plural
nominative
business
businessy
genitive
businessu
businessů
dative
businessu
businessům
accusative
business
businessy
vocative
businesse
businessy
locative
businessu, businesse
businessech
instrumental
businessem
businessy
Further reading
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- business in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- business in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Finnish
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Etymology
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Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Pronunciation
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Noun
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business
- bisnes
Alternative spelling of
Usage notes
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It may be advisable to avoid using this term in writing.
Declension
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This spelling does not fit nicely into Finnish declension system and is therefore seldom used, and mainly in nominative singular.
Pronunciation “bisnes”:
Declension of business (type vastaus
singular
plural
nominative
business
bisnekset
genitive
bisneksen
bisneksien
bisnesten
partitive
bisnestä
bisneksiä
accusative
business
bisneksen
bisnekset
inessive
bisneksessä
bisneksissä
elative
bisneksestä
bisneksistä
illative
bisnekseen
bisneksiin
adessive
bisneksellä
bisneksillä
ablative
bisnekseltä
bisneksiltä
allative
bisnekselle
bisneksille
essive
bisneksenä
bisneksinä
translative
bisnekseksi
bisneksiksi
instructive
–
bisneksin
abessive
bisneksettä
bisneksittä
comitative
–
bisneksineen
Pronunciation “business”:
Declension of business (type vastaus
singular
plural
nominative
business
businekset
genitive
busineksen
busineksien
businesten
partitive
businesta
busineksia
accusative
business
busineksen
businekset
inessive
busineksessa
busineksissa
elative
busineksesta
busineksista
illative
businekseen
busineksiin
adessive
busineksella
busineksilla
ablative
businekselta
busineksilta
allative
businekselle
busineksille
essive
busineksena
busineksina
translative
businekseksi
busineksiksi
instructive
–
busineksin
abessive
busineksetta
busineksitta
comitative
–
busineksineen
Synonyms
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- See Synonyms-section under bisnes
French
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Etymology
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Borrowed from English business.
Pronunciation
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- IPA(key):
/biz.nɛs/
-
(
Quebec
)
IPA(key):
[bɪz.nɪs]
- Audio
Noun
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business m (plural business)
Further reading
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- “business”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé
[
Digitized Treasury of the French Language
]
, 2012.
Italian
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Etymology
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Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Pronunciation
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Noun
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business m (invariable)
References
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Polish
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Etymology
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Unadapted borrowing from English business.
Pronunciation
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Noun
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business m inan
-
(
business
,
education
)
biznes
Alternative spelling of
Declension
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Declension of
business
singular
plural
nominative
business
businessy
genitive
businessu
businessów
dative
businessowi
businessom
accusative
business
businessy
instrumental
businessem
businessami
locative
businessie
businessach
vocative
businessie
businessy
Further reading
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- business in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- business in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
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Etymology
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From English business.
Noun
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business n (plural businessuri)
Declension
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Declension of business
singular
plural
indefinite articulation
definite articulation
indefinite articulation
definite articulation
nominative/accusative
(un)
business
businessul
(niște) businessuri
businessurile
genitive/dative
(unui)
business
businessului
(unor) businessuri
businessurilor
vocative
businessule
businessurilor
Tatar
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Etymology
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Borrowed from English business.
Noun
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business
Declension
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declension of business
Nominative
business
Genitive
businessnıñ
Dative
businessga
Accusative
businessnı
Locative
businessda
Ablative
businessdan
References
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business dairäläre iğtibarın Tatarstan belän